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States Boost Security for Electoral College Meetings Amid Potential Threats

As states prepare for the Electoral College meetings, officials nationwide are increasing security amid heightened concerns of potential disruptions, signaling a shift toward prioritizing safety over public access in response to the current political climate.

The signed certificate of Electoral College votes from Pennsylvania is held by a staff member at the Capitol on Jan. 7, 2021, in Washington. Donald Trump’s bid to subvert the 2020 election has thrust the nuts-and-bolts processes of American democracy under a national spotlight. | Andrew Harnik/AP

Enhanced Security for Electoral College Meetings

Ahead of the December Electoral College meetings, state and local officials across the U.S. are implementing heightened security measures. The actions reflect concerns that, similar to events in 2021, there could be violent protests aimed at obstructing the certification process of the presidential election results.

Shifting from Ceremony to Security

Traditionally open to the public and symbolic, Electoral College gatherings in recent years have shifted towards a more restricted format. States like Arizona, New Mexico, Minnesota, Pennsylvania, and Washington are working closely with law enforcement agencies to manage safety concerns. Arizona Secretary of State Adrian Fontes emphasized the need to prevent disruptions, citing potential domestic terrorism threats.

Preparedness at Federal and State Levels

State officials in both Democratic and Republican-led states have increased collaboration with federal agencies like the Department of Homeland Security and the FBI, which recently set up a National Election Command Post to support election security. Some states, such as Kentucky, do not anticipate major threats but have stated they are maintaining communication with local law enforcement.

Limitations on Public Access and Civic Engagement

In some states, the heightened focus on security is affecting public access to Electoral College proceedings. Minnesota and New Mexico officials are transitioning to livestreamed events rather than in-person attendance, with reduced opportunities for civic education. For instance, Minnesota Secretary of State Steve Simon recalled past ceremonies open to high-school students, an option no longer feasible under current safety concerns.

The Impact of Post-2020 Threat Perceptions

Following incidents related to the 2020 election, when unapproved slates of electors were mobilized in several states, the safety measures for 2024’s certification process have become essential for officials who view potential threats as increasingly plausible. New Mexico’s Secretary of State Maggie Toulouse Oliver, for example, is implementing precautions she hoped would be unnecessary but sees as crucial given the current environment.

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