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Senate Democrats Weigh Stricter Asylum Policies to Secure Republican Support for Ukraine Aid

Senate Democrats weigh stricter asylum policies to secure Republican support for aid to Ukraine and Israel. The move aims to navigate border politics ahead of the 2024 elections while addressing the growing migration crisis.

Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.), flanked by Sens. Chris Coons (D-Del.) and Jack Reed (D-R.I.), speaks during a press conference at the U.S. Capitol on Nov. 28, 2023. | Francis Chung/POLITICO

In an unexpected move, Senate Democrats are considering tougher asylum policies to garner Republican support for aid to Ukraine and Israel. The proposal aims not only to address the concerns of America’s allies but also to tackle the growing migration crisis. The potential shift is driven by a desire to navigate the complex landscape of border politics ahead of the crucial 2024 elections.

Growing Support for Border Attention

Some Senate Democrats, including Sen. Jon Tester (D-Mont.) and Sen. Tammy Baldwin (D-Wis.), express openness to including border policy changes in national security supplemental funding. The objective is to find common ground on immigration, a traditionally challenging issue, while also addressing the urgent needs of Ukraine and Israel.

Negotiations and Challenges

Negotiations between Democrats and Republicans are ongoing, primarily focusing on stricter asylum standards. However, a comprehensive agreement has yet to materialize. The Biden administration remains cautious about altering the humanitarian parole system, emphasizing the importance of maintaining flexibility.

Political Dynamics and Resistance

While some Democrats are willing to entertain stronger border requirements, others within the party resist such changes. Progressives argue that Democrats risk conceding too much without gaining progress on their immigration priorities, such as protecting DACA recipients.

Biden’s Role and Republican Stance

President Joe Biden may need to intervene if the bipartisan group of negotiators fails to reach a consensus. Republicans, led by Sen. John Cornyn (R-Texas), emphasize that any deal will likely require Biden’s direct involvement in finalizing negotiations.

Challenges for Democrats

Democrats face the dilemma of aligning with Republican demands on immigration while navigating the pressure from immigration reform activists. The delicate balance aims to avoid alienating key voter demographics and risking a backlash from progressive groups.

Vote Implications and Urgency

Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer plans to force a vote on the Biden administration’s $106 billion supplemental spending request. Republicans insist on incorporating stringent new border policies, creating a complex situation that requires bipartisan cooperation to address both international and domestic challenges.

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