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Republican Lawsuits Threaten Biden’s Education Policies

Louisiana Attorney General Liz Murrill is leading a lawsuit that has blocked the Biden administration’s protections for transgender students in four states. | Francis Chung/POLITICO

A series of lawsuits from Republican-led states could significantly impact President Joe Biden’s education policies, particularly his student loan repayment plan and protections for transgender students.

Key Points:

  • Student Loan Repayment Plan Under Threat: Over a dozen states are challenging the Biden administration’s SAVE plan, which aims to restructure federal student loan repayments. The plan, set to cap monthly payments at 5% of income starting next month, is designed to reduce payments and offer a quicker path to loan forgiveness for some borrowers. Critics argue the administration is overstepping its authority and using the plan to garner support from young voters.
  • Title IX Protections Challenged: At least 26 states are pursuing lawsuits against the administration’s updated Title IX regulations, which expand protections for transgender students. The new rule aims to reverse policies from the Trump administration, emphasizing the rights of transgender students under federal anti-discrimination laws. Several states argue that these changes conflict with the original intent of Title IX and could violate the rights of biological women.
  • Legal Landscape: The lawsuits could see rulings in the coming weeks, potentially stalling both policies this summer. Judges, appointed by both Democratic and Republican presidents, are set to decide on these issues.

Administration’s Response:

  • Student Loan Repayment Plan: The Education Department defends the SAVE plan as a necessary measure to ease the burden of student debt. The White House emphasizes its commitment to making life better for Americans, including efforts to relieve student debt and combat discrimination in schools.
  • Title IX Protections: The Education Department stands by its updated regulation, stressing the importance of a safe school environment for all students.

Political Context:

  • Republican Perspective: GOP attorneys general argue that the Biden administration is pandering to specific voter bases and overreaching its legal authority. They vow to continue challenging what they see as unconstitutional actions by the president.
  • Democratic Perspective: Supporters of Biden’s policies argue that the lawsuits are politically motivated and do not address the underlying issues of student loan debt and discrimination. Advocacy groups highlight the administration’s dedication to addressing the concerns of young voters and marginalized communities.

The outcome of these legal battles will be pivotal in shaping the future of education policies under the Biden administration, potentially affecting millions of students and borrowers nationwide.

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