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Rand Paul Rejects Trump’s $5 Trillion Debt Ceiling Hike, Calls for Fiscal Discipline

Senator Rand Paul has voiced strong opposition to President Donald Trump’s proposed $5 trillion debt ceiling hike, despite supporting parts of the domestic policy bill. His stance highlights growing concerns among fiscal conservatives about unchecked federal spending.

Sen. Rand Paul questions Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem during a hearing to examine the President Donald Trump’s proposed budget request on Capitol Hill on May 20, 2025. | Manuel Balce Ceneta/AP

Rand Paul Opposes Trump’s $5 Trillion Debt Ceiling Increase

Fiscal Alarm from a Key Republican Voice
Senator Rand Paul (R-Ky.) declared on Sunday that he would not support President Donald Trump’s newly proposed domestic policy package unless the $5 trillion debt ceiling increase is removed. Despite supporting components of the legislation—such as tax cuts and selective spending reductions—Paul labeled the debt ceiling hike as fiscally irresponsible.

“There’s got to be someone left in Washington who thinks debt is wrong and deficits are wrong,” Paul said on Fox News Sunday.


“Big, Beautiful Bill” Faces GOP Resistance

Bill’s Progress and President’s Expectations
President Trump’s signature package, called the “Big, Beautiful Bill”, passed the House after intense negotiations among Republican groups. The president is pushing for the Senate to pass it by July 4. However, Paul insists he cannot support it without real efforts to curtail the federal deficit.

House Speaker Mike Johnson has urged senators to keep changes to a minimum, aiming to maintain party unity and meet the White House deadline.


Paul: Current Spending Cuts Are Too Weak

Deficit Projections Highlight Concerns
Senator Paul dismissed the spending cuts in the current bill as “wimpy and anemic.” He emphasized that the projected federal deficit for 2025 stands at $1.9 trillion—almost unchanged from the previous year—underscoring what he sees as a failure in fiscal management.


Proposed Alternative: Short-Term Debt Ceiling Increase

Paul’s Strategy for Reform Leverage
Paul shared his alternative plan: a $500 billion debt ceiling increase for three months. He believes this would force Congress to regularly re-evaluate spending, offering Republicans more leverage for reform.

“If you do it for two years, it goes on the back burner and the debt accumulates,” Paul argued.


A Clash of Fiscal Philosophies in the GOP

Balancing Political Expediency and Fiscal Responsibility
Republican leaders defending the large increase say it is necessary to prevent frequent standoffs and to ensure smooth coordination with the Trump administration. However, Paul criticized this approach as a means to avoid difficult political decisions while enabling continuous overspending.

“We bring in about $5 trillion in revenue. We spend $7 trillion. That’s the problem,” Paul stated.

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