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Hamas Releases 3 Israeli Hostages in Exchange for 183 Palestinian Prisoners

Hamas has released three Israeli hostages in exchange for 183 Palestinian prisoners under a ceasefire agreement that has temporarily paused the conflict in Gaza. However, the poor condition of the hostages has sparked outrage in Israel, raising questions about the future of the ceasefire and ongoing negotiations. The situation remains tense, with uncertainty over whether Israel and Hamas will reach an agreement for the next phase of the ceasefire.

Israeli captives, from left to the right, Ohad Ben Ami, Eli Sharabi and Or Levy, who have been held hostage by Hamas in Gaza since October 7, 2023, are escorted by Hamas fighters on a stage before being handed over to the Red Cross in Deir al-Balah, central Gaza Strip, Saturday Feb. 8, 2025. | Abdel Kareem Hana/AP Photo

Hostages Appear in Poor Health After Release

Hamas-led militants released three frail and emaciated Israeli hostages on Saturday as part of a ceasefire agreement that has paused the war in Gaza for the past 16 months. The three men, Eli Sharabi, 52; Ohad Ben Ami, 56; and Or Levy, 34, appeared in visibly worse condition than previous hostages who had been freed. Their physical state and forced public statements during their handover ceremony have sparked outrage in Israel.

Israel’s Response to the Hostages’ Condition

The Israeli government strongly condemned the condition of the released hostages, with officials citing severe malnutrition and drastic weight loss. Dr. Hagar Mizrahi from Israel’s Health Ministry confirmed their poor health, raising concerns over the treatment of hostages still in captivity. Gal Hirsch, Netanyahu’s coordinator for hostages, vowed that Israel would take action following the release.

Details of the Prisoner Exchange

In return for the hostages, Israel released 183 Palestinian prisoners, many of whom also appeared frail and weak. The Red Crescent reported that seven of the released prisoners were taken to hospitals for medical treatment. This marks the fifth such exchange since the ceasefire began on January 19.

The released prisoners included:

  • 18 individuals serving life sentences for deadly attacks on Israelis.
  • 54 prisoners serving long-term sentences.
  • 111 Palestinians from Gaza who had been detained after the October 7 attack but had not been tried for any crimes.

Controversy Over Hamas’ Treatment of Hostages

Unlike previous exchanges, where hostages were transferred privately, Hamas paraded the three men on a stage before handing them over to the Red Cross. This public display was widely condemned, with the International Red Cross stating it was “increasingly concerned about the conditions surrounding release operations” and urging all sides to ensure dignified and private releases.

Uncertainty Over the Ceasefire’s Next Phase

The ceasefire agreement’s first phase calls for the release of 33 Israeli hostages and nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners, as well as increased humanitarian aid for Gaza. So far:

  • 21 hostages have been released, including five Thais not counted in the initial agreement.
  • Over 730 Palestinian prisoners have been freed.
  • 70 Israeli hostages remain in Gaza, with Israel confirming that 34 of them are dead.

Negotiations for the second phase remain uncertain. While Hamas is expected to release additional hostages in exchange for a long-term ceasefire, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has signaled a willingness to resume military operations, even if some hostages remain in captivity.

Trump’s Controversial Proposal on Gaza

The ceasefire talks are further complicated by U.S. President Donald Trump’s recent proposal to relocate the Palestinian population out of Gaza. While Israel has welcomed the idea, it has been strongly opposed by Palestinians and much of the international community, with human rights groups arguing it would violate international law.

Potential Resumption of War

If no agreement is reached, the war could resume in early March. Israel remains committed to dismantling Hamas, while Hamas has reasserted its control over Gaza. The conflict, which began after Hamas’ October 7 attack that killed approximately 1,200 people in Israel, has led to over 47,000 Palestinian deaths, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry. Israel claims to have killed more than 17,000 militants, though these figures remain disputed.

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