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Elon Musk brings Trump’s government efficiency push to Capitol Hill

Elon Musk walks on Capitol Hill on the day of a meeting with Senate Republican Leader-elect John Thune (R-SD), in Washington, U.S. December 5, 2024. REUTERS/Benoit Tessier

Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy Meet GOP Lawmakers on Sweeping Spending Cuts

Billionaire Elon Musk and entrepreneur Vivek Ramaswamy met with Republican lawmakers on Thursday to rally support for dramatic federal spending reductions, part of a task force initiative proposed by President-elect Donald Trump. The initiative seeks to overhaul the U.S. government and cut $2 trillion in spending.


Task Force Goals: Efficiency and Controversy

Musk and Ramaswamy co-chair the Department of Government Efficiency, tasked with identifying and implementing cost-saving measures. Their proposals include:

  • Firing thousands of federal workers.
  • Slashing regulations.
  • Eliminating programs with expired authorization, such as veterans’ healthcare.

However, cutting popular programs like veterans’ benefits or reducing federal workforce levels could face significant public backlash. These measures also risk disrupting critical services such as law enforcement and air traffic control.

“We want to help him in any way that we can. He’s got, obviously, a big mission,” said Senator John Thune, who will lead the Republican Senate majority.


Musk’s Perspective: Focus on Spending Efficiency

Musk kept his comments general, emphasizing the need for prudent spending of public funds. He specifically called for the elimination of tax credits for electric vehicles, even though his Tesla and SpaceX ventures benefit from federal contracts and tax incentives.

Critics have raised concerns about potential conflicts of interest given Musk’s ties to federal programs and regulatory oversight.


Ramaswamy’s Approach: Administrative Actions

Ramaswamy met separately with Senate Republicans to discuss actions that could bypass Congress. Senator Thom Tillis expressed enthusiasm for administrative efficiency:

“Is this an administrative action that doesn’t require congressional approval? Rock on.”


Challenges Ahead: Navigating Federal Spending

Despite Republican control of Congress and the White House in 2024, achieving significant spending cuts will be challenging. Key hurdles include:

  1. Mandatory Spending: Programs like Social Security, Medicare, and interest payments, which account for most federal expenditures, lie outside the annual budget process and are politically sensitive.
  2. Past Precedents: In Trump’s previous term, federal spending grew significantly, and Congress failed to act on proposals to eliminate government agencies or repeal the Affordable Care Act.
  3. Conflicting Priorities: Trump has pledged not to cut Social Security or Medicare, limiting options for substantial reductions.

Republican Support: Mixed Signals

Some lawmakers, like Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene, have voiced strong support for the task force and will oversee House cooperation. However, others remain cautious, noting past struggles to pass significant cuts despite Republican majorities.

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