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China’s Vice President Han Zheng to Represent Xi Jinping at Trump’s Inauguration

China’s Vice President Han Zheng will represent Xi Jinping at Donald Trump’s inauguration, reflecting a cautious start to U.S.-China relations under Trump’s presidency.

US President Donald Trump (R) and Chinese President Xi Jinping (L) shake hands during dinner at the Mar-a-Lago estate in West Palm Beach, Florida, on April 6, 2017. | Jim Watson/AFP via Getty

China will send Vice President Han Zheng to represent President Xi Jinping at Donald Trump’s inauguration as the 47th U.S. president, marking a cautious step in U.S.-China relations.

Han Zheng’s Role Signals a Reserved Approach

The Chinese foreign ministry announced Han Zheng’s attendance in a press release, confirming that President Xi Jinping declined Trump’s invitation. While the Trump administration may have hoped for Foreign Minister Wang Yi’s presence, Han’s largely ceremonial role suggests a more reserved approach from Beijing.

Tensions in U.S.-China Relations

Han’s participation comes amid heightened tensions between Washington and Beijing. Trump has vowed to impose tariffs on all Chinese goods entering the U.S., while the outgoing Biden administration recently tightened export restrictions on AI-related computer chips to China.

Xi’s Decline and Han’s Selection

Xi’s decision to skip the inauguration highlights the cautious tone Beijing is striking as Trump begins his term. The Financial Times previously reported that Xi was considering sending either Han or Wang Yi. Many observers believe Wang’s attendance could have set the stage for critical early diplomatic talks with Trump’s foreign policy team.

Implications for U.S.-China Relations

The selection of Han, with his symbolic role in the Chinese leadership, may signal Beijing’s intent to avoid committing to substantial dialogue immediately. Wang Yi’s involvement might have paved the way for direct discussions on trade, tariffs, and other pressing issues.

As Trump prepares to take office, the relationship between the two global powers remains uncertain. Han’s visit will likely be more symbolic than substantive, leaving key diplomatic efforts for future interactions.

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