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Putin tightens grip on Russia in election, thousands join noon protest

Members of an electoral commission empty a ballot box, after polling stations closed on the final day of the presidential election in Saint Petersburg, Russia, March 17, 2024. REUTERS/Anton Vaganov

In the recent presidential election in Russia, President Vladimir Putin secured a notable victory with an estimated 88% of the vote, as indicated by exit polls and initial results. This outcome solidifies his enduring authority, potentially surpassing Josef Stalin to become Russia’s longest-serving leader in over two centuries. According to an exit poll conducted by the polling agency FOM, Putin garnered 87.8% of the vote, marking the highest recorded percentage in Russia’s post-Soviet history. Similarly, the Russian Public Opinion Research Centre (VCIOM) placed Putin’s support at 87%. Official results aligned closely with these projections.

The election occurred against the backdrop of heightened tensions, particularly due to Russia’s involvement in the Ukrainian conflict, which commenced over two years ago following Putin’s order to invade Ukraine, a situation he characterizes as a “special military operation.” Throughout the election period, Ukraine engaged in hostilities targeting Russian territories and installations, with Putin vowing retaliation against such actions.

While Putin’s victory was anticipated given his firm grip on power and the absence of significant challengers, the incumbent sought to demonstrate overwhelming popular backing. Notably, voter turnout nationwide exceeded the levels recorded in 2018, reaching over 67.5%. Concurrently, supporters of prominent opposition figure Alexei Navalny organized symbolic protests termed “Noon against Putin,” aiming to express dissent against what they perceive as a corrupt authoritarian regime. However, there was limited independent verification of the extent of participation in these demonstrations amid stringent security measures.

Reports from various polling stations, including those in Moscow, St Petersburg, and Yekaterinburg, indicated a notable influx of voters, particularly younger demographics, during the designated protest period. Despite the absence of conspicuous indicators, some voters affirmed their participation as a form of protest. Additionally, demonstrations occurred at Russian diplomatic missions globally, with Navalny’s widow, Yulia, making a notable appearance at the Russian embassy in Berlin, eliciting supportive chants.

Exiled supporters of Navalny disseminated protest footage on online platforms, emphasizing their defiance against what they perceive as an authoritarian regime. Nonetheless, Navalny’s recent demise has left the opposition movement without its primary leader, while other key figures face imprisonment, exile, or demise.

Internationally, Putin continues to be portrayed as an autocratic figure, with U.S. President Joe Biden recently labeling him as such. The International Criminal Court has indicted Putin for alleged war crimes, a charge refuted by the Kremlin. Putin frames the conflict with Ukraine within the context of a broader historical struggle against Western encroachment, aiming to solidify his worldview within the Russian political establishment.

The election coincides with a pivotal juncture in the Ukraine conflict, amid concerns from Western intelligence agencies regarding potential escalations. The Biden administration perceives the conflict as emblematic of a broader struggle between democratic and autocratic systems, with implications for geopolitical dynamics.

The voting process also encompassed Crimea, annexed by Russia in 2014, and other disputed Ukrainian regions. However, Kyiv considers elections in these territories as illegitimate and void, reflecting ongoing geopolitical tensions.

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