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France’s Macron opens door to recognising Palestinian state

French President Emmanuel Macron speaks while making a joint statement with King of Jordan Abdullah II at the Elysee Palace in Paris, France, 16 February 2024. YOAN VALAT/Pool via REUTERS


The recognition of a Palestinian state is no longer considered a taboo by France, as stated by President Emmanuel Macron on Friday. Macron suggested that Paris could contemplate such recognition if efforts to achieve a two-state solution were hindered by Israeli opposition. However, Macron acknowledged that unilateral French recognition would have limited impact on the situation without genuine negotiations but would hold symbolic and diplomatic significance.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has consistently opposed Palestinian sovereignty, citing concerns over Israeli security control west of the Jordan River. This stance is viewed as incompatible with the establishment of a Palestinian state.

In 2014, French lawmakers passed a symbolic resolution urging the government to recognize Palestine, though it had minimal effect on France’s diplomatic stance. Macron’s recent comments mark the first time a French leader has openly suggested such recognition, reflecting growing impatience among Western leaders, particularly in light of escalating violence in Gaza.

Macron made these remarks during a joint appearance with King Abdullah II of Jordan in Paris, emphasizing France’s willingness to support efforts towards Palestinian statehood alongside regional partners like Jordan. He underscored the importance of addressing Palestinian aspirations and promoting stability in the region.

The ongoing conflict in Gaza, exacerbated by Israeli retaliation following an attack by the Palestinian Islamist militant group Hamas, has resulted in significant casualties and humanitarian concerns. Macron warned against further escalation, highlighting the potential for a humanitarian disaster and calling for a resolution to the conflict.

While many developing countries recognize Palestine as a state, most Western European nations, including France, refrain from formal recognition, insisting on a negotiated settlement between Israel and the Palestinians. British Foreign Secretary David Cameron recently indicated that Britain may consider recognizing a Palestinian state in the future, including at the United Nations.

Macron’s remarks signal a desire to exert pressure on Israel to engage in meaningful dialogue and pursue peaceful resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

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