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Cori Bush’s Primary Defeat: A Major Setback for the Squad

Rep. Cori Bush's primary defeat to Wesley Bell in Missouri's 1st District highlights the ongoing tension within the Democratic Party. Significant outside funding and Bush's stance on Israel played key roles.

Dec. 7, 2023; Washington, D.C., USA — Congresswomen Cori Bush (D-MO), left, and Rashida Tlaib (D-MI), right, speaking at a press conference on Dec. 7, 2023 in Washington, D.C calling for a ceasefire in Gaza. Mandatory Credit: Jack Gruber-USA TODAY

Rep. Cori Bush, a prominent member of the progressive group known as “the Squad,” faced a significant setback on Tuesday night. Bush lost the Democratic primary for Missouri’s 1st District to St. Louis prosecuting attorney Wesley Bell. Supported by a major pro-Israel group, Bell’s victory marks a notable shift in the district’s political landscape. This race became the second most expensive House primary in U.S. history, second only to Rep. Jamaal Bowman’s primary earlier this year.

Key Factors in Cori Bush’s Defeat

Campaign Finance Investigations

Bush faced multiple investigations into her campaign finances. These investigations were a focal point of Bell’s campaign, framing Bush as out of touch with her constituents. This narrative resonated with voters, contributing to her defeat.

Stance on Israel

Bush’s criticism of the Israeli government was another significant factor. She was the first member of Congress to call for a cease-fire between Israel and Hamas. Since the October 7 attack by Hamas on Israel, Bush has accused Israeli officials of committing genocide. This stance made her a target for pro-Israel groups, notably the United Democracy Project.

Outside Funding

The United Democracy Project, a super PAC aligned with The American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC), poured more than $8 million into the race to support Bell. In contrast, Justice Democrats spent more than $2 million in support of Bush. This influx of funds significantly influenced the primary outcome.

Wider Implications for the Squad

Previous Defeats

Bush’s defeat follows a similar loss by Rep. Jamaal Bowman in his Bronx-area primary earlier this year. Like Bush, Bowman faced significant financial opposition from AIPAC.

Ongoing Challenges

Other members of the Squad continue to face primary challenges. Rep. Summer Lee and Rep. Rashida Tlaib have successfully defended their seats. However, Rep. Ilhan Omar is preparing for a tough primary against former Minneapolis City Council member Don Samuels.

Reaction and Support

During a fundraising call, Bowman empathized with Bush. He acknowledged the challenges she faced and commended her as a “powerful truth teller.” This support highlights the solidarity within the Squad, despite recent defeats.

Future Prospects

The involvement of substantial financial backing from groups like AIPAC indicates a continuing trend. Progressive Democrats, particularly those critical of U.S. policy towards Israel, are likely to face intense and well-funded primary challenges.

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